{"id":15706,"date":"2016-11-10T14:26:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-10T14:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/totul.md\/auto\/altele\/bmw-initiatorul-epocii-de-hidrogen\/"},"modified":"2022-09-13T08:02:51","modified_gmt":"2022-09-13T08:02:51","slug":"bmw-initiatorul-epocii-de-hidrogen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/totul.md\/ro\/auto\/bmw-initiatorul-epocii-de-hidrogen\/","title":{"rendered":"BMW \u2013 ini\u0163iatorul epocii de hidrogen"},"content":{"rendered":"

Anii de munc\u0103 asidu\u0103, au condus compania BMW la un final logic de creare a unei ma\u015fini pe combustibil de hidrogen. Crea\u0163ia lor este BMW Hydrogen 7. Hidrogenul \u00een compara\u0163ie cu z\u0103c\u0103mintele de hidrocarburi are un mare avantaj. Alimentare, practic, inepuizabil\u0103 cu combustibil, reducerea emisiilor de CO2 la zero. Vaporii de ap\u0103, rezulta\u0163i \u00een procesul de ardere a hidrogenului, \u00een motoarele cu combustie intern\u0103, nu sunt amenin\u0163\u0103toare.<\/p>\n

Grupul BMW a construit un \u00eentreg concept de promovare, a ma\u015finii cu combustie de hidrogen, pe pia\u0163a autoturismelor. Din cauza specificului de alimentare, \u015fi \u00een special de stocare a hidrogenului lichid ( anume, \u00een aceast\u0103 form\u0103, este utilizat pentru a economisi spa\u0163iul de stocare \u015fi a m\u0103ri kilometrajul f\u0103r\u0103 realimentare), BMW a efectuat un efort colosal \u00een produc\u0163ia \u015fi punerea \u00een func\u0163iune a sta\u0163iilor de hidrogen. Lucr\u0103rile au fost realizate \u00een colaborare cu compania petrolier\u0103 Total. Conform contractului \u00eencheiat, sunt dou\u0103 sta\u0163ii \u00een Berlin, una planificat\u0103 \u00een M\u00fcnchen \u015fi una \u00eentr-una din capitalele Europei de Vest.<\/p>\n

Ei bine, sta\u0163ii de alimentare exist\u0103. Acum, partea tehnic\u0103 a autovehiculului, caracteristicile \u015fi particularit\u0103\u0163ile sale de func\u0163ionare. \u00cen principiu, nu sunt diferen\u0163e specifice. Alimentarea cu combustibil pe baz\u0103 de hidrogen, dureaz\u0103 8 minute, f\u0103r\u0103 mari dificult\u0103\u0163i. Totul se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een mod automat, la fel ca la sta\u0163iile peco. \u00cen absen\u0163a unei sta\u0163ii de hidrogen, pur \u015fi simplu, trece\u0163i la benzin\u0103, printr-o mi\u015fcare de comutator.<\/p>\n

Motorul BMW Hydrogen 7 este tipic BMW V12, cu volum de 6L, dezvolt\u0103 o putere de191 kW, ce corespunde 260 CP. Accelerarea p\u00e2n\u0103 la 100 km ia 9,5 secunde. Cel mai important, nu este nici o diferen\u0163\u0103 \u00een dinamica mi\u015fc\u0103rii \u00eentre utilizarea combustibilului de hidrogen sau benzin\u0103. Nu r\u00eem\u00e2ne nimic de spus, dac\u0103 este necesar\u0103, limitarea electronic\u0103 a vitezei maxime. Limitatorul este la 230 km \/ h.<\/p>\n

Rezervorul de hidrogen este surprinz\u0103tor de compact, lu\u00e2nd \u00een considerare func\u0163ia pe care o \u00eendepline\u015fte. \u00centre\u0163inerea temperaturii de -250 grade \u0421elsius, pentru conservarea hidrogenului \u00een stare lichid\u0103, necesit\u0103 o izolare puternic\u0103. P\u00e2n\u0103 nu demult, aceesta a fost obstacolul principal \u00een dezvoltarea motoarelor pe baz\u0103 de hidrogen. Pentru benzin\u0103 este un rezervor separat de 74 litri.<\/p>\n

\u00cen ciuda plas\u0103rii a dou\u0103 rezervoare de carburan\u0163i, ma\u015fina r\u0103m\u00e2ne a fi confortabil\u0103. \u00cen calitate de ma\u015fin\u0103 de clas\u0103 \u00eenalt\u0103, aceasta este conceput\u0103 pentru patru locuri. Schimb\u0103ri a suferit doar portbagajul, volumul s\u0103u fiind redus p\u00e2n\u0103 la 225 de litri. Aceast\u0103 ma\u015fin\u0103 nefiind predestinat\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toriilor la \u0163ar\u0103.<\/p>\n

BMW Hydrogen 7 cu trecerea la combustibil alternativ nu a pierdut, din confort sau dinamic\u0103. A c\u0103p\u0103tat doar o mul\u0163ime de calit\u0103\u0163i pozitive.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anii de munc\u0103 asidu\u0103, au condus compania BMW la un final logic de creare a unei ma\u015fini pe combustibil de hidrogen. Crea\u0163ia lor este BMW Hydrogen 7. Hidrogenul \u00een compara\u0163ie cu z\u0103c\u0103mintele de hidrocarburi are un mare avantaj. Alimentare, practic, inepuizabil\u0103 cu combustibil, reducerea emisiilor de CO2 la zero. Vaporii de ap\u0103, rezulta\u0163i \u00een procesul […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15371,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-15706","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-auto"},"yoast_head":"\nBMW \u2013 ini\u0163iatorul epocii de hidrogen - Totul<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/totul.md\/ro\/auto\/bmw-initiatorul-epocii-de-hidrogen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"BMW \u2013 ini\u0163iatorul epocii de hidrogen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Anii de munc\u0103 asidu\u0103, au condus compania BMW la un final logic de creare a unei ma\u015fini pe combustibil de hidrogen. Crea\u0163ia lor este BMW Hydrogen 7. Hidrogenul \u00een compara\u0163ie cu z\u0103c\u0103mintele de hidrocarburi are un mare avantaj. Alimentare, practic, inepuizabil\u0103 cu combustibil, reducerea emisiilor de CO2 la zero. 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