{"id":17342,"date":"2016-10-11T18:44:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-11T18:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/totul.md\/auto\/altele\/narghilea-exotism-oriental-sau-mare-pericol\/"},"modified":"2022-09-13T08:12:33","modified_gmt":"2022-09-13T08:12:33","slug":"narghilea-exotism-oriental-sau-mare-pericol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/totul.md\/ro\/expert\/narghilea-exotism-oriental-sau-mare-pericol\/","title":{"rendered":"Narghilea – exotism oriental sau mare pericol?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cen ultimul timp fumatul de narghilea a devenit foarte popular \u00een \u0163ara noastr\u0103. Aceast\u0103 situa\u0163ie este determinat\u0103 de dezvoltarea turismului. Compatrio\u0163ii no\u015ftri pot s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toreasc\u0103 liber \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate, \u00een special \u00een \u0163\u0103rile arabe, unde fumatul de narghilea este un fenomen comun, \u015fi este practicat la fiecare pas. Narghilea a devenit un suvenir popular \u015fi un accesoriu modern.<\/p>\n

Acest aparat pentru fumat a fost d\u0103ruit lumii de India mai mult de patru secole \u00een urm\u0103, el a devenit repede popular \u00een lumea arab\u0103. Narghilea este un recipient cu lichid, \u00een care se introduce o cea\u015fc\u0103 pentru fumat, cu tub al c\u0103rui cap\u0103t trece pe sub ap\u0103. Deasupra nivelului apei iese un alt tub, la care este anexat\u0103 conducta.<\/p>\n

Lichidul are rol de filtru: ap\u0103, lapte, b\u0103uturi r\u0103coritoare \u015fi b\u0103uturi alcoolice, a c\u0103ror utilizare poate genera arsuri chimice ale mucoaselor. Lichidul nu numai filtreaz\u0103, dar \u015fi r\u0103core\u015fte fumul ce iese din tub. Tutunul pentru narghilea nu seam\u0103n\u0103 cu cel de \u0163igar\u0103 sau de alt tip. Frunzele mari sunt saturate cu miere, melas\u0103, esen\u0163e de fructe sau condimente, tutunul bun reprezint\u0103 un amestec umed, neuniform, asem\u0103n\u0103tor mai mult cu o dulcea\u0163\u0103 dec\u00e2t cu con\u0163inutul unei \u0163ig\u0103ri obi\u015fnuite.
\nModa pentru exotica oriental\u0103 a atins nu numai casele noastre – \u00een multe cluburi de noapte \u015fi alte locuri de divertisment: cafenele, baruri, s\u0103li de biliard, saune, etc., vi se vor propune diferite tipuri de narghilea \u015fi tot felul de tutun pentru acesta, de la ap\u0103 plat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la b\u0103uturi alcoolic exotice. Printre tinerii care frecventeaz\u0103 aceste institu\u0163ii, exist\u0103 p\u0103rerea c\u0103 fumatul de narghilea este un analog inofensiv al \u0163ig\u0103rilor. A\u015fa este?<\/p>\n

Din p\u0103cate, nu. Tinerii care fumeaz\u0103 narghilea se expun \u00een mod regulat unui pericol mai mare dec\u00e2t cei care fumeaz\u0103 \u0163ig\u0103ri obi\u015fnuite. Desigur, filtrul de ap\u0103 cur\u0103\u0163\u0103 mai bine fumul de nicotin\u0103, fenol \u015fi benzipiren dec\u00e2t filtrul de \u0163ig\u0103ri, dar \u00een decursul unei ore de fumat narghilea, se inhaleaz\u0103 de 100 – 200 de ori mai mult fum dec\u00e2t dup\u0103 fumarea unei \u0163ig\u0103ri. Pute\u0163i constata c\u00e2t de eficient\u0103 se dovede\u015fte a fi filtrarea. S-a estimat c\u0103 timp de 45 de minute de fumat narghilea, o persoana inhaleaz\u0103 monoxid de carbon, mai mult dec\u00e2t dup\u0103 fumatul unui pachet de \u0163ig\u0103ri, dac\u0103 un fum\u0103tor fum\u00e2nd o \u0163igar\u0103 inhaleaz\u0103 0,5-0,6 litri de fum, atunci dup\u0103 o sesiune de o or\u0103 de fumat narghilea, persoana inspir\u0103 6-8 ,5 litri de fum. Totodat\u0103 efortul, care se aplic\u0103 la inhalarea fumului, determin\u0103 fumul s\u0103 nimereasc\u0103 \u00een p\u0103r\u0163ile mai profunde ale pl\u0103m\u00e2nilor, \u015fi anume \u00een c\u0103ile respiratorii inferioare. Iar lu\u00e2nd \u00een considerare c\u0103 baza c\u0103rbunelui cel mai adesea \u00eel reprezint\u0103 elementele sulfitice dec\u00e2t organice, putem doar presupune prejudiciul pe care \u00eel provoac\u0103 fumatul de narghilea.<\/p>\n

Un alt factor important este c\u0103 pipa nimere\u015fte \u00een cavitatea bucal\u0103 mai multor persoane. Aceasta presupune molipsirea cu cele mai nepl\u0103cute boli, variind de la stomatit\u0103 \u015fi termin\u00e2nd cu boli de transmitere sexual\u0103 \u015fi tuberculoz\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 a men\u0163iona problemele, cum ar fi herpes, hepatit\u0103, etc.<\/p>\n

S\u0103 rezum\u0103m: chiar \u015fi trec\u00e2nd prin ap\u0103, fumul este foarte toxic, \u015fi con\u0163ine monoxid de carbon, metale grele \u015fi substan\u021be cancerigene . Nicotina, de asemenea, nu dispare, cauz\u00e2nd dependen\u0163a \u015fi otr\u0103virea organismului, \u00een special t\u00e2n\u0103r. Fum\u0103torul de narghilea inhaleaz\u0103 o cantitate uria\u015f\u0103 de fum, de aproximativ 14 ori mai mult dec\u00e2t fum\u0103torii de \u0163ig\u0103ri. Este foarte probabil\u0103 molipsirea cu vreo boal\u0103.<\/p>\n

G\u00e2ndi\u0163i-v\u0103 dac\u0103 merit\u0103 sau nu de urmat moda \u015fi de a fi cool, expun\u00e2ndu-v\u0103 la mai multe pericole dintr-o dat\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cen ultimul timp fumatul de narghilea a devenit foarte popular \u00een \u0163ara noastr\u0103. Aceast\u0103 situa\u0163ie este determinat\u0103 de dezvoltarea turismului. Compatrio\u0163ii no\u015ftri pot s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toreasc\u0103 liber \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate, \u00een special \u00een \u0163\u0103rile arabe, unde fumatul de narghilea este un fenomen comun, \u015fi este practicat la fiecare pas. Narghilea a devenit un suvenir popular \u015fi un […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13690,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[216],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-17342","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-expert"},"yoast_head":"\nNarghilea - exotism oriental sau mare pericol? - Totul<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/totul.md\/ro\/expert\/narghilea-exotism-oriental-sau-mare-pericol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Narghilea - exotism oriental sau mare pericol?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00cen ultimul timp fumatul de narghilea a devenit foarte popular \u00een \u0163ara noastr\u0103. Aceast\u0103 situa\u0163ie este determinat\u0103 de dezvoltarea turismului. Compatrio\u0163ii no\u015ftri pot s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toreasc\u0103 liber \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate, \u00een special \u00een \u0163\u0103rile arabe, unde fumatul de narghilea este un fenomen comun, \u015fi este practicat la fiecare pas. 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